74HC257 IC Quad 2-input
multiplexer
The 74HC257 is a high-performance CMOS quad 2-input multiplexer that packages four independent 2-to-1 data selectors plus a common select input and a 3-state output enable. Each section selects between its A and B input pair and presents the selected signal on the corresponding Y output. Built in the HC family, the device combines low static power consumption with switching speeds suitable for bus-oriented systems and medium-speed logic.
Designed for bus interfacing and source-selection tasks, the 74HC257s three-state outputs let multiple devices share a common bus without loading it when output enable (G) is asserted high. The chip accepts standard CMOS input levels across a wide supply range and is pin-compatible with related HC logic, easing substitution and mixed-family designs. Typical use includes routing data lines, selecting between memory or peripheral sources, and simple data-path multiplexing.
Available in PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP and other packages with industry-standard pinouts, the
74HC257
is commonly used where compact, deterministic selection of parallel signals is required. Its low input currents and guaranteed noise margins make it a dependable building block for embedded systems, address/data multiplexing, and multi-source bus architectures.
Features:
Quad 2-input multiplexers with common select (A/B) and 3-state output enable (G).
Wide operating supply range: 2 V to 6 V.
Low power consumption (ICC typically very small; max 80 A).
Typical propagation delay for HC257 9 ns (fast switching in HC family).
3-state outputs allow bus-sharing without loading when disabled.
Low input current (typical 1 A) and good noise margins for robust logic.
Specifications:
Parameter
Value / Condition
Part / Function:
SN74HC257 Quad 2-input multiplexer, 3-state outputs.
Recommended VCC (HC):
2.0 V to 6.0 V.
Absolute-maximum VCC:
0.5 V to +7.0 V.
propagation delay (tpd):
9 ns See switching tables for VCC dependency.
Output drive:
6 mA output drive at VCC = 5 V (typical rating).
Input current (II):
Typ 1 A (VI = VCC or GND).
ICC (supply current):
Typ microamps; spec sheet shows up to 80 A (max conditions).
I/O tri-state leakage (IOZ):
Specified in datasheet (A range see electrical table).
Input thresholds (VIH / VIL):
VIH / VIL scale with VCC see recommended operating conditions.
Operating temperature (TA):
40 C to +85 C (commercial), versions to 55 C/+125 C for military CDIP.
Package options:
PDIP, SOIC, SOP, TSSOP, CDIP, LCCC
Pinout Diagram:
Footprint Diagram:
Applications:
Bus-oriented systems and multi-source bus interfacing.
Data path selection and routing in digital systems.
Address/data multiplexing for memory or peripheral selection.
Microcontroller / FPGA glue logic for source selection.
Package Contents:
1x
74HC257 Quad 2-input multiplexer IC
Datasheet
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