74145
BCD to Decimal
Decoder/driver IC PDIP-16
The 74145 is a 4-to-10 (BCD-to-decimal) decoder/driver implemented in Low-Power Schottky (LS) TTL. It decodes a 4-bit BCD input (A, B, C, D) into one active low output among ten (Y0Y9); all outputs are held off for invalid BCD codes. The device integrates pairs of inverters and four-input NAND gates to implement full BCD decoding and uses high-breakdown N-PN output transistors (open-collector) so the outputs can be pulled up to external voltages (the HD74LS145 supports up to 15 V on the off-state outputs), making it suitable to interface directly to indicators, lamp loads or relays when used with appropriate pull-ups.
Because the outputs are open-collector, the HD74LS145
sinks
current rather than sourcing; each output is designed for high low-side drive (sink capability up to 80 mA for heavy indicator/relay drive). Inputs are TTL-level compatible and include clamp diodes for termination/speed control. The device comes in common 16-pin packages (DIP and SOP) and is a drop-in LS replacement for classic 74LS145 parts used in numeric display and driver applications.
Features:
Decodes 4-bit BCD to one-of-ten active-LOW outputs.
Open-collector outputs for high-voltage pull-ups (off-state up to 15 V).
High-breakdown N-PN output transistors designed for indicator/relay driving.
All outputs remain off for invalid BCD inputs (prevents false outputs).
Low-Power Schottky TTL process (TTL input compatibility, faster switching).
Specifications:
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Supply voltage (recommended operating):
VCC
5.0
V
Off-state output voltage (allowed pull-up):
VO(off)
15
V
Output low sink current (per output, max):
IOL (max)
80
mA
Output low voltage @ IOL = 12 mA:
VOL
0.4
V
Output low voltage @ IOL = 24 mA:
VOL
0.5
V
Output low voltage @ IOL = 80 mA:
VOL
3.0
V
Off-state output current @ 15 V:
IO(off)
250
A
Input VIH / VIL (TTL levels):
2.0
0.8
V
Supply current (outputs open):
ICC
7
13
mA
propagation delay:
~50
ns
Pinout:
Pin
Name
Description
1
Y0
Decimal output 0 (active LOW, open-collector)
2
Y1
Decimal output 1
3
Y2
Decimal output 2
4
Y3
Decimal output 3
5
Y4
Decimal output 4
6
Y5
Decimal output 5
7
Y6
Decimal output 6
8
GND
Ground
9
Y7
Decimal output 7
10
Y8
Decimal output 8
11
Y9
Decimal output 9
12
D
BCD input D (MSB)
13
C
BCD input C
14
B
BCD input B
15
A
BCD input A (LSB)
16
VCC
+5V supply
Applications:
Driving 10-digit indicator lamps or vacuum/filament indicators.
Driving relay coils or other loads that require a low-side switch (with appropriate pull-ups and flyback protection).
Numerical display multiplexing and legacy display drivers.
Open-collector logic interfacing where one-of-ten decoding is required (industrial counters, scoreboards, selectors).
Packages:
1x 74145 BCD to Decimal Decoder 5V 7mA IC PDIP-16.
Documents:
74145 Datasheet.
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